Tbilisi, Georgia 2026 | The complete guide to the capital of the Caucasus
A complete guide to Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, with its ancient history, wine culture, respected universities, and tourist attractions. Tbilisi tours and stays with MoonRise.

Tbilisi, the capital and largest city of Georgia, lies on the banks of the Kura River at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. The name Tbilisi comes from the Georgian word “tbili”, meaning “warm”, and refers to the city’s natural hot springs, which are still active in the sulphur-bath district.
With a population of about 1.5 million, Tbilisi is the cultural, economic, and political heart of Georgia. With a history of more than 1,500 years, the city displays a unique blend of medieval, neoclassical, and modern architecture. Tbilisi is also the cradle of Georgian wine, from a country with 8,000 years of winemaking.
In this comprehensive guide we look at every side of Tbilisi: from tourist attractions and wine culture to universities, international schools, and everyday living. MoonRise offers Tbilisi tours and accommodation services at the best prices.
Where is Tbilisi, and why is it called that?
Tbilisi is the capital and largest city of Georgia, lying on the banks of the Kura River (Mtkvari) at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. The name Tbilisi comes from the Georgian word “tbili”, meaning “warm”, and refers to the city’s natural hot springs.
Tbilisi’s tourist attractions
Old Tbilisi, with its cobbled lanes, Narikala Fortress, the Bridge of Peace, the sulphur baths, and historic churches, is the tourist heart of the city. New Tbilisi, with Freedom Square, Rustaveli Avenue, and large parks, offers a blend of modernity and history.

Wine culture in Tbilisi and Georgia
Georgia is the cradle of wine in the world, with 8,000 years of winemaking. Wine is an inseparable part of Georgian culture and rituals, and it is freely available in all of Tbilisi’s supermarkets and shops to people over 18.
Tbilisi’s universities and international schools
Besides tourism, with its many state and private universities, international schools, and affordable tuition, Tbilisi is a suitable destination for foreigners to live and study.
Tbilisi’s climate through the year
Thanks to its mild four-season climate, Tbilisi welcomes tourists all year round. Summers are hot and sunny, and winters milder than in other mountainous parts of Georgia.
Transport and getting around in Tbilisi
Public transport in Tbilisi is very convenient and accessible. The metro, buses, and online taxis (Bolt and Yandex) are the main options. Each journey by metro or bus costs only 1 lari.
Frequently asked
What is the population of Tbilisi?
Tbilisi has a population of about 1.5 million and is Georgia’s most populous city.
What does the name Tbilisi mean?
Tbilisi comes from the Georgian word “tbili”, meaning warm, and refers to the city’s natural hot springs.
What is the best season to visit Tbilisi?
Spring and autumn suit city sightseeing, and summer suits outdoor activities. Tbilisi can be visited in every season.

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